Thinking about buying in Colleyville and wondering if an HOA or a non‑HOA home fits you best? You are not alone. Many move‑up buyers and relocating families weigh neighborhood control and amenities against flexibility and ongoing costs. In this guide, you will learn how HOAs work in Texas, what is common in Colleyville communities, how gated and non‑HOA living compare, and exactly what to review before you write an offer. Let’s dive in.
Colleyville snapshot
Colleyville is an established suburb in the Dallas–Fort Worth area with a 2020 population of about 26,057. You will find larger lots in many neighborhoods, access to well‑regarded public schools served primarily by Grapevine‑Colleyville ISD, and convenient proximity to DFW Airport and regional job centers. These factors create steady demand for both luxury gated enclaves with HOAs and spacious properties on non‑HOA streets.
Newer subdivisions and master‑planned pockets are more likely to have active HOAs. Older areas and larger estate lots often do not. In short, you can choose the lifestyle that fits you: controlled, amenity‑rich communities or low‑restriction properties with room to customize.
What an HOA does in Texas
In Texas, HOAs are private corporations governed by recorded covenants, conditions and restrictions, plus bylaws and rules. The Texas Property Code sets standards for how HOAs operate and what they must disclose. The HOA’s governing documents and state law together define what the association can and cannot do.
Common HOA powers include:
- Collecting regular dues and special assessments to fund operations, reserves, and projects.
- Adopting rules for parking, exterior appearance, landscaping, and nuisance issues.
- Enforcing rules with fines, suspension of common‑area privileges, and liens for unpaid assessments. In some cases, HOAs can pursue foreclosure on an assessment lien as allowed by their documents and law.
- Regulating property use, including leasing limits, home business rules, and architectural approval for visible changes.
When you buy into an HOA, expect a resale or estoppel certificate in your transaction. This document outlines the owner’s account status, current assessments, any pending special assessments, and a summary of rules. Timing and fees for these certificates vary by association.
Public versus private streets matter. Gated communities often have private streets that the HOA must maintain, including lighting and gate systems. Those costs come from dues. Some neighborhoods have decorative gates on public streets, which do not operate the same way as fully private, restricted‑access roads.
Common HOA amenities and rules in Colleyville
Amenities and services you may see
- Entry landscaping, perimeter walls, neighborhood signage and lighting
- Recreation features such as pools, playgrounds, trails, small parks, and tennis courts
- In luxury or gated settings: staffed or automated gate access, cameras or patrols, private roads, concierge or management services, equestrian elements on estate‑style properties, and private lakes or ponds
- Maintenance coverage for common areas; limited exterior maintenance in certain villa or condominium associations
Architectural and lifestyle guidelines
- Approved paint colors, roofing materials, and exterior finishes
- Rules for fence design, driveway layout, garage door style, and parking
- Limits on outdoor storage and requirements to screen HVAC or other equipment
- Placement rules for satellite dishes and antennas
- Pre‑approval for additions or visible changes such as pools, outbuildings, major landscaping, and roofs via an architectural review committee
- Landscaping standards and tree protection guidelines
- Leasing restrictions, including caps on the share of homes that can be leased and limits on short‑term rentals
- Pet rules such as limits on number, size, or breeds
- Solar panel placement rules consistent with current Texas law
Fees and special assessments
Dues vary widely. Modest neighborhoods may charge low annual fees, while amenity‑rich or gated communities can assess higher monthly or annual amounts to fund security, private streets, and more intensive services. Special assessments can occur for major repairs or capital projects. Reviewing the budget, reserves, and history of assessments helps you anticipate future costs.
Gated vs non‑HOA: what to weigh
Security and privacy
- Gated or HOA communities often offer controlled access and visible security measures such as gates or cameras. Many buyers appreciate the added privacy.
- Non‑HOA streets rely on lot size, landscaping, or private services you choose to hire.
Curb appeal and predictability
- HOAs use consistent standards to maintain a uniform look and feel, which can support curb appeal.
- Non‑HOA areas allow more variety and personal expression in design.
Lifestyle and convenience
- HOA neighborhoods provide shared amenities and centralized upkeep of common areas. If you want pools, trails, and community spaces close at hand, this can be a great fit.
- Non‑HOA properties put you in charge of your own amenities. Many owners prefer a larger yard, a private pool, and full freedom to design outdoor living.
Restrictions and flexibility
- HOAs often limit parking for RVs or boats, set fence heights and styles, and require approval for exterior changes.
- Non‑HOA properties generally offer more freedom, subject to city zoning and building permits.
Ongoing costs
- In HOAs, you pay recurring dues and may face occasional special assessments. In exchange, the association funds shared services and amenities.
- On non‑HOA streets, you avoid HOA dues, but you shoulder the full cost of maintenance, security, and any private amenities.
Resale considerations
- Many buyers value the consistency and amenities of HOAs, which can support marketability. However, strict rules can narrow the pool of interested buyers.
- Non‑HOA homes appeal to buyers who prioritize flexibility and fewer recurring fees, though neighborhood appearance can vary.
Financing and insurance
- Lenders may review HOA financial health and pending litigation, especially for attached communities. Confirm details early.
- Associations with private streets or facilities carry insurance that interacts with your individual policy. Understand what the HOA covers and what you must insure.
Local reality check
- In Colleyville, a buyer seeking privacy, controlled access, and shared amenities may lean toward a gated HOA community and accept higher dues and rules.
- A buyer who wants acreage, room for an RV or additional vehicles, and freedom to customize may prefer a non‑HOA street.
A quick note on gates
Not all gates are the same. Some are decorative on public streets, while others control access to private roads. Confirm which type you are buying and who maintains the roads.
Which lifestyle fits you best?
- The frequent traveler: You may value a gated HOA with monitored entries and exterior standards that keep curb appeal high while you are away.
- The outdoors and toys owner: If you plan to keep a boat, RV, or multiple vehicles, a non‑HOA property or larger lot often provides more flexibility.
- The design‑forward homeowner: If you want to add a guest house, workshop, or extensive landscaping, non‑HOA areas typically offer fewer hurdles, subject to city permits.
- The family that loves community amenities: HOA neighborhoods with pools, parks, and trails can offer a built‑in lifestyle with shared spaces.
- The investor or occasional landlord: Review any leasing caps or short‑term rental limits in an HOA, and weigh how rules will affect your plans and resale.
Your due diligence checklist
Before you write an offer
- Ask whether the property is in an HOA and request the full set of governing documents: CC&Rs (Declaration), bylaws, articles, and rules or handbook.
- Confirm whether streets are public or private and how gate access is managed.
- Clarify what dues cover: insurance, gates/security, private road maintenance, and common‑area landscaping.
During your option period
- Review the current annual budget and the most recent reserve study.
- Request financial statements for the last 1 to 3 years and a delinquency report.
- Ask for board meeting minutes for the past 12 to 24 months or a summary of major decisions.
- Obtain a list of any special assessments in the last 5 years and planned capital projects.
- Review the management agreement and major vendor contracts, such as security, landscaping, or pool service.
- Get the association’s insurance certificate for common areas and confirm any fidelity bond.
- Ask for disclosures about current or recent litigation.
- Review the estoppel or resale certificate that shows the seller’s account status and assessments due.
- Read architectural guidelines and application procedures, including typical approval timelines.
- For gated properties, ask for guest and contractor access policies and any gate device or remote costs.
Questions to ask the HOA or seller
- How adequate are the reserves for expected repairs and replacements?
- Have there been special assessments recently, and why?
- What is the process and timeline for architectural approvals?
- How are rule violations handled and what is the fine history?
- Are there rental caps or short‑term rental restrictions?
- Who is responsible for lighting, road repair, and ice or snow clearance on private streets?
Additional checks for any property
- Confirm city zoning and permitting requirements for your planned projects. HOA approval does not replace city permits.
- Verify Tarrant County property records for any deed restrictions outside the HOA.
- Discuss neighborhood reputation, recent listing activity, and community dynamics with a local expert.
Where to get answers locally
- City of Colleyville planning, public works, and permitting offices for road ownership, development approvals, and city services.
- Tarrant County Appraisal District for parcel records, lot descriptions, and tax data.
- Grapevine‑Colleyville ISD for attendance zones and district information.
- Local MLS data for current pricing, supply, and neighborhood comparables.
- HOA management companies for community‑specific budgets, procedures, and forms.
- A local real estate attorney or title company for questions on estoppel certificates and legal encumbrances.
Final thoughts
Choosing between HOA and non‑HOA living in Colleyville comes down to your priorities. If you want controlled access, consistent aesthetics, and shared amenities, a gated HOA community may be worth the dues and rules. If you prefer flexibility, customization, and fewer recurring costs, a non‑HOA property may be your best match. The right answer is the one that matches your lifestyle, budget, and long‑term plans.
If you would like a neighborhood shortlist, an HOA document checklist, or a walkthrough of what dues and rules mean for your specific plans, reach out to Denise McCormick (TX). You will get boutique, concierge guidance backed by deep local experience in Colleyville luxury real estate.
FAQs
What does an HOA in Texas actually do?
- It enforces recorded covenants and rules, collects dues and special assessments, manages common areas and amenities, oversees architectural approvals, and can levy fines and liens as allowed by its documents and Texas Property Code.
How much are HOA dues in Colleyville?
- Dues vary widely based on amenities and services; review the current budget, reserve study, and any history of special assessments to understand both ongoing and potential future costs.
Are Colleyville’s gated streets public or private?
- It depends on the neighborhood; some gates are decorative on public streets while others control access to private roads maintained by the HOA, so verify street ownership and maintenance responsibilities for each listing.
Can I park an RV or boat at a Colleyville home?
- Many HOAs limit RV or boat parking and storage, while non‑HOA properties often allow more flexibility subject to city codes and permits, so confirm rules early.
What should I review before buying into an HOA?
- Request the CC&Rs, bylaws, rules, budget, reserve study, recent financials, board minutes, insurance certificates, litigation disclosures, and the estoppel or resale certificate, plus architectural guidelines and gate policies.
Do HOAs affect resale and financing?
- Yes, consistent standards and amenities can aid resale for some buyers, while restrictions may narrow the buyer pool; lenders may also review HOA financials and any litigation, especially for attached communities.